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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">philosophy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ Серия «Философия. Социология. Искусствоведение»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU BULLETIN. Series Philosophy. Social Studies. Art Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6401</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2073-6401</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian State University for the Humanities (RSUH)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2073-6401-2022-1-143-155</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">philosophy-447</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСКУССТВОВЕДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ART STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Орская яшма как объект экологии культуры Оренбуржья</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Orsk jasper (jashma) as an object of ecology of culture of Orenburg</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильченко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasil’chenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алла А. Васильченко, кандидат искусствоведения, доцент</p><p>460018, Россия, Оренбург, пр. Победы, д. 13</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alla A. Vasil’chenko, Cand. of Sci. (Art Studies), associate professor</p><p>bld. 13, Pobedy Avenue, Orenburg, Russia, 460018</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vasilchenko.alla@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Оренбургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Orenburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>143</fpage><lpage>155</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Васильченко А.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Васильченко А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasil’chenko A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://philosophy.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/447">https://philosophy.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/447</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается орская яшма в рамках двух составляющих понятия «экология культуры» – экологии природной среды и культурного наследия. Анализируются художественные особенности орской яшмы как природного материала и одного из народных художественных промыслов Оренбуржья и центров камнерезного искусства Южного Урала. Рассматривается применение орской яшмы в различных сферах культурно-практической деятельности человека. Обосновывается необходимость комплексного экологически-культурного подхода в изучении, сохранении и развитии природно-культурного наследия Оренбуржья – природной среды и камнерезного искусства, как объектов экологии культуры.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with the Orsk jasper within the two components of the “ecology of culture” concept – ecology of the natural environment and cultural heritage. It analyzes the artistic development of the Orsk jasper, as use of a natural material and as one of the folk art crafts of the Orenburg region and the centers of stone-cutting art of the Southern Urals. The author considers the actual place of Orsk jasper in different spheres of cultural and practical activity and substantiates the necessity of an integrated ecological and cultural cultural heritage of the Orenburg region: the natural environment and stone-cutting art, as objects of cultural ecology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>орская яшма</kwd><kwd>художественное ремесло</kwd><kwd>природнокультурное наследие</kwd><kwd>экология культуры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Orsk jasper</kwd><kwd>art craft</kwd><kwd>natural and cultural heritage</kwd><kwd>ecology of culture</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кондратьева 2000 – Кондратьева К.А. Дизайн и экология культуры. М.: МГХПУ им. С.Г. Строганова, 2000. 105 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chibilev, A.A. 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