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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">philosophy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ Серия «Философия. Социология. Искусствоведение»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU BULLETIN. Series Philosophy. Social Studies. Art Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6401</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2073-6401</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian State University for the Humanities (RSUH)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2073-6401-2022-1-352-362</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">philosophy-473</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕНДЕРНЫЕ РЕСУРСЫ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ: МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ И РОССИЙСКИЙ ОПЫТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GENDER RESOURCES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT. INTERNATIONAL AND RUSSIAN EXPERIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Пол и гендер: социополитические аспекты терминологических дебатов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sex and gender. Socio-political aspects of terminological debates</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушакова</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushakova</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валентина Г. Ушакова, кандидат исторических наук</p><p>199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., д. 7–9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valentina G. Ushakova, Cand. of Sci. (History)</p><p>bld. 7–9, Universitetskaya Embankment, Saint Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.ushakova@spbu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>Часть 3</issue-title><fpage>352</fpage><lpage>362</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ушакова В.Г., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ушакова В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ushakova V.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://philosophy.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/473">https://philosophy.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/473</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализируется процесс определения понятийного аппарата терминов «пол», «гендер», «третий пол» в культуре, социальной мысли, феминистских и гендерных исследованиях. Предпринята попытка показать значимость и влияние гендерных дебатов на различные социальные, политические институты и процессы современных обществ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the process of defining the conceptual apparatus of the terms “sex”, “gender”, “third gender” in culture, social thought, feminist and gender studies. An attempt is made to identify the significance and influence of gender debates on various social, political institutions and processes of modern societies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пол</kwd><kwd>гендер</kwd><kwd>третий пол</kwd><kwd>женщина</kwd><kwd>мужчина</kwd><kwd>общество</kwd><kwd>политика</kwd><kwd>гендерная социология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sex</kwd><kwd>gender</kwd><kwd>third gender</kwd><kwd>woman</kwd><kwd>man</kwd><kwd>society</kwd><kwd>politics</kwd><kwd>gender sociology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бендас 2006 – Бендас Т.В. Гендерная психология. CПб.: Питер, 2006. 431 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bendas, T.V. 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