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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">philosophy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ Серия «Философия. Социология. Искусствоведение»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU BULLETIN. Series Philosophy. Social Studies. Art Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6401</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2073-6401</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian State University for the Humanities (RSUH)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2073-6401-2024-4-53-73</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">philosophy-736</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОСОФИЯ. ИСТОРИЯ ФИЛОСОФИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOSOPHY. HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Феноменология детской речи М. Мерло-Понти. Часть первая</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>M. Merleau-Ponty’s phenomenology of children’s speech. Part one</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вечернина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vechernina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена В. Вечернина, аспирант</p><p> </p><p>125047, Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Vechernina, postgraduate student</p><p> </p><p>bld. 6, Miusskaya Square, Moscow, 125047</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e_vechernina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вечернина Е.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вечернина Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vechernina E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://philosophy.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/736">https://philosophy.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/736</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена малоизвестному аспекту философского наследия М. Мерло-Понти – проблематике раннего речевого онтогенеза и возможности применения феноменологии для анализа детской речи. Данный текст предваряет публикацию фрагмента материалов лекционного курса М. Мерло-Понти, который он читал в Сорбонне в 1949–1952 гг. (опубликованы в сборнике «Психология и педагогика ребенка. Лекции в Сорбонне 1949–1952 гг.» 2001 г., не переводились на русский язык). В статье кратко представлены исторический и философский контекст исследований детской речи, который сложился к середине XX в., когда Мерло-Понти обратился к этой теме, общие характеристики и краткое изложение основных моментов данного курса, особенности его подхода к раннему речевому развитию и развитию ребенка в целом с точки зрения феноменологии, психологии, лингвистики и смежных дисциплин, интересующихся данной тематикой. Автор предпринимает попытку выделить философскую специфику исследуемого источника, а также предположить, какое место это исследовательское направление Мерло-Понти может занять в актуальном поле феноменологии и лингвистики детства, с одной стороны, и в рецепции наследия Мерло-Понти – с другой.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with a little-known aspect of the philosophical heritage of M. Merleau-Ponty – the issues of the early speech ontogenesis and the possibility of using phenomenology to analyze children’s speech. The text precedes the publication of a fragment of materials from the lecture course by M. Merleau-Ponty, which he read at the Sorbonne in 1949–1952 (published in the collection “Psychology and Pedagogy of the Child. Lectures at the Sorbonne 1949–1952” 2001, not translated into Russian language). The article briefly presents the historical and philosophical context of studies of child language, which was formed by the middle of 20th century, when Merleau-Ponty turned to that topic, general characteristics and a summary of the main points of his lecture course, features of his approach to early language development and the development of a child as a whole from the point of view of phenomenology, psychology, linguistics and other related to the subject disciplines. The author makes an attempt to highlight the philosophical specifics of the source under study, as well as to suggest what place such Merleau-Ponty research direction might take in the current field of phenomenology and linguistics of childhood, on the one hand, and in the reception of Merleau-Ponty’s legacy, on the other.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>детская речь</kwd><kwd>онтолингвистика</kwd><kwd>феноменология</kwd><kwd>Мерло-Понти</kwd><kwd>освоение языка ребенком</kwd><kwd>речевое развитие</kwd><kwd>ранний речевой онтогенез</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>child language</kwd><kwd>ontolinguistics</kwd><kwd>phenomenology</kwd><kwd>Merleau-Ponty</kwd><kwd>language acquisition by the child</kwd><kwd>language development</kwd><kwd>early ontogenesis  of speech</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Выражаю глубокую признательность Т.В. Базжиной за подробное  консультирование по исследованиям детской речи.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">I express my deep gratitude to T.V. Bazzhina for detailed consulting in  child language research.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бражникова 2004 – Бражникова Я.Г. Плоть и история. К идее архитектонического прошлого в философии М. Мерло-Понти // Логос. 2004. № 1 (41). С. 72–87.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bakhler, Br. (2015), Merleau-Ponty on Children and Childhood, Childhood and Philosophy, no. 11 (22), pp. 203–221.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Манучарова 2012 – Манучарова А.В. Понятие жеста в работах Дж.Г. Мида и М. Мерло-Понти // История философии и социокультурный контекст. М.: РГГУ, 2012. 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